Country Profile
🇨🇴

Colombia

America · South America · Medium econ · Low mil
Power index #24 / 118⚠ 1 active conflict
52M
👥 Population
$420B
📈 GDP (Nominal)
290k
🪖 Active Personnel
$10B
💰 Defense Budget
Composite power index · percentile among 118 scored countries#24
WEAKESTP25MEDIANP75STRONGEST
Figures are educated estimates from open reporting or, where marked, formula-modeled. Blank fields are not estimated, not assumed zero.
Overview

Colombia is located in America (South America). It has an estimated population of 52,000,000, with a nominal GDP of roughly $420 billion (about $8,077 per capita). Its armed forces field an estimated 290,000 active-duty personnel, backed by roughly 35,000 reservists, ranking #18 of 174 countries in this dataset by active personnel. Estimated annual defense spending is around $10B, roughly 2.4% of GDP. Its inventory includes an estimated 470 military aircraft, 230 naval vessels.

Auto-generated from the figures on this page — not independently researched prose.
Global Standing percentile per metric
👥Population
#28/196
📈GDP (Nominal)
#36/194
💵GDP Per Capita
#90/194
🪖Active Personnel
#18/174
💰Defense Budget
#27/178
✈️Total Aircraft
#24/98
Naval Fleet
#9/84
🌊Submarines
#28/39
Active Conflicts
Colombia Insurgency
South America · ELN and FARC-dissident violence
1,000 est. deaths
Continued low-intensity conflict between the Colombian state and ELN guerrillas plus FARC dissident factions, despite past peace processes.
SRC: ACLED, 2025 estimate
Share of World
0.7%
of world population
52,000,000 people
0.4%
of world GDP
$420B nominal
0.4%
of world defense spending
$10B / year
1.4%
of world active personnel
290,000 soldiers
Economy & Demographics
👥Population
52,000,000#28 of 196
📈GDP (Nominal)
💵GDP Per Capita
Manpower
Force Composition325,000 total personnel
Active 89%Reserve 11%
🪖Active Personnel
290,000#18 of 174
🎖️Reserve Personnel
👮Paramilitary Forces
n/a
Financials & Strategic
Defense burden: 2.4% of GDP
Spend per active soldier: $34k / yr
Soldiers per 1,000 people: 5.6
💰Defense Budget
🛢️Proven Oil Reserves
None reported
☢️Nuclear Warheads
0
🛰️Drone / UAV Capability
UndocumentedNo documented program in this dataset
Airpower
✈️Total Aircraft
🛩️Fighter Aircraft
🛫Bombers & Other Aircraft
🚁Helicopters (Total)
n/a
✈️Air Fleet Modernity
LIKELY AGINGHeuristic: defense spend per soldier ~$34k/yr
Land Power
🛡️Tank Strength
0
🚚Armored Vehicles
12,780#7 of 45
💥Towed Artillery
n/a
🛡️Armor Fleet Modernity
UNKNOWNInsufficient data
Naval Power
Fleet Strength
🌊Submarines
🛳️Aircraft Carriers
0
Naval Fleet Modernity
LIKELY AGINGHeuristic: defense spend per soldier, not a fleet inspection
Regional Context — South America
Colombia ranks #2 of 11 in South America on the composite power index. Bars are relative index scores; follow any row to that country's profile.
Compare Colombia
No pre-built comparison pages for Colombia yet — open the Alliance Builder for any pairing or multi-country coalition.
Economic confidence: Medium. Military confidence: Low. Ranks shown as "#x of y" count only countries with a reported value for that metric. The composite power index averages the six category scores (log-scaled against the world leader per metric) and is this site's own model — not an official rating.