Country Profile
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Iraq

Asia · Western Asia · Low econ · Low mil
Power index #30 / 118✓ No tracked active conflict
45M
👥 Population
$260B
📈 GDP (Nominal)
200k
🪖 Active Personnel
$8B
💰 Defense Budget
Composite power index · percentile among 118 scored countries#30
WEAKESTP25MEDIANP75STRONGEST
Figures are educated estimates from open reporting or, where marked, formula-modeled. Blank fields are not estimated, not assumed zero.
Overview

Iraq is located in Asia (Western Asia). It has an estimated population of 45,000,000, with a nominal GDP of roughly $260 billion (about $5,778 per capita). Its armed forces field an estimated 200,000 active-duty personnel, ranking #25 of 174 countries in this dataset by active personnel. Estimated annual defense spending is around $8B, roughly 3.1% of GDP. Its inventory includes an estimated 340 military aircraft, 350 tanks, 60 naval vessels.

Auto-generated from the figures on this page — not independently researched prose.
Global Standing percentile per metric
👥Population
#35/196
📈GDP (Nominal)
#48/194
💵GDP Per Capita
#108/194
🪖Active Personnel
#25/174
💰Defense Budget
#36/178
🛡️Tank Strength
#38/93
✈️Total Aircraft
#29/98
Naval Fleet
#36/84
Active Conflicts
No tracked active conflicts involving Iraq. See the Conflict Watch map for all 19 tracked conflicts.
Historical Conflicts in this dataset
Gulf War
1990–1991 · Middle East · Iraq invasion of Kuwait, US-led coalition response
35,000 est. deaths
Iraq's invasion of Kuwait triggered a US-led coalition response that expelled Iraqi forces in a 100-hour ground campaign.
SRC: widely-cited historical estimate
Iraq War (2003-2011)
2003–2011 · Middle East · US-led invasion, toppled Saddam Hussein
300,000 est. deaths
A US-led coalition invaded Iraq in 2003 on the (later discredited) premise of weapons of mass destruction, toppling Saddam Hussein and triggering years of insurgency and sectarian violence.
SRC: widely-cited estimates, range 150,000-600,000, contested
War Against ISIS
2014–2019 · Middle East · Iraq/Syria campaign against the Islamic State
110,000 est. deaths
A multinational campaign that destroyed the Islamic State's territorial 'caliphate' across Iraq and Syria by 2019, though insurgent remnants persisted.
SRC: widely-cited estimate
Share of World
0.6%
of world population
45,000,000 people
0.2%
of world GDP
$260B nominal
0.3%
of world defense spending
$8B / year
0.9%
of world active personnel
200,000 soldiers
Economy & Demographics
👥Population
45,000,000#35 of 196
📈GDP (Nominal)
💵GDP Per Capita
Manpower
🪖Active Personnel
200,000#25 of 174
🎖️Reserve Personnel
0
👮Paramilitary Forces
n/a
Financials & Strategic
Defense burden: 3.1% of GDP
Spend per active soldier: $40k / yr
Soldiers per 1,000 people: 4.4
💰Defense Budget
🛢️Proven Oil Reserves
145B bbl#5 of 24
☢️Nuclear Warheads
0
🛰️Drone / UAV Capability
UndocumentedNo documented program in this dataset
Airpower
✈️Total Aircraft
🛩️Fighter Aircraft
🛫Bombers & Other Aircraft
🚁Helicopters (Total)
n/a
✈️Air Fleet Modernity
LIKELY AGINGHeuristic: defense spend per soldier ~$40k/yr
Land Power
🛡️Tank Strength
🚚Armored Vehicles
n/a
💥Towed Artillery
n/a
🛡️Armor Fleet Modernity
LIKELY AGINGHeuristic: defense spend per soldier
Naval Power
Fleet Strength
🌊Submarines
0
🛳️Aircraft Carriers
0
Naval Fleet Modernity
LIKELY AGINGHeuristic: defense spend per soldier, not a fleet inspection
Regional Context — Western Asia
Iraq ranks #5 of 17 in Western Asia on the composite power index. Bars are relative index scores; follow any row to that country's profile.
Compare Iraq
No pre-built comparison pages for Iraq yet — open the Alliance Builder for any pairing or multi-country coalition.
Economic confidence: Low. Military confidence: Low. Ranks shown as "#x of y" count only countries with a reported value for that metric. The composite power index averages the six category scores (log-scaled against the world leader per metric) and is this site's own model — not an official rating.